Romulus and Remus are legendary figures in Roman mythology who are said to be the founders of the city of Rome. According to the myth, they were twin brothers who were born to the god Mars and a Vestal Virgin named Rhea Silvia.
Their mother was forced to abandon them in a basket on the Tiber River by the king who feared they would overthrow him. The basket washed up on the banks of the river where they were discovered and nursed to health by a she-wolf, who became their foster mother.
As they grew up, Romulus and Remus became skilled hunters and warriors. They eventually decided to found their own city, but they could not agree on where it should be located. Romulus favored one hill, while Remus favored another.
In a fit of anger, Remus jumped over the walls of Romulus' proposed city, and Romulus killed him in the ensuing argument. This act made Romulus the sole ruler of the new city, which he named Rome in honor of himself.
The myth of Romulus and Remus reflects the importance of ancestry and divine heritage in Roman society. It also highlights the themes of brotherhood, conflict, and the struggle for power that were central to the Roman worldview.
The story of Romulus and Remus has been retold in various forms throughout history, and it has become an important part of Western culture and mythology. The legend of the two brothers is often seen as a symbol of the founding of Rome and the birth of Western civilization.